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What is LVT Flooring? A Complete Guide to Luxury Vinyl Tile

Apr 29, 25 • LVT and VCT Flooring

What is LVT Flooring?Learn about LVT flooring, its features, benefits, and why it’s a top choice for modern homes and businesses.

Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) flooring is a sophisticated surface solution that blends timeless style with practical performance. Designed to mimic the appearance of natural wood or stone, LVT brings the beauty of traditional materials into modern spaces without the associated upkeep or cost.

LVT delivers a refined look coupled with durability, perfect for a variety of spaces such as luxury residences and commercial interiors. It’s a smart investment for those who expect aesthetic value and function from their floors.

 

Why Do Luxury Homeowners and Designers Choose LVT?

 

People are drawn to LVT for its authentic appearance, achieved through advanced high-resolution imaging. It beautifully replicates the desired textures and tones of natural hardwood, marble, or slate. The durable surface stands up to scratches, moisture, and everyday wear, making it ideal for high-traffic areas without sacrificing style.

And here’s a bonus: it also offers comfort underfoot, feeling softer and warmer than traditional stone or ceramic tile. Maintenance is simple too, as LVT requires only routine cleaning for it to retain its appearance for years. In addition, its versatile installation options, such as planks or tiles, allow for an easy fit into any design concept, from classic luxury to contemporary minimalistic interiors.

This material piques the interest of those who want to elevate their interior aesthetics. In this guide, we’ll answer the most common questions about this flooring material:

  • What is LVT flooring?
  • How is this type of flooring made?
  • Why is it a popular choice among homeowners?
  • What are the pros and cons of LVT compared to other flooring options?
  • Where can LVT flooring be installed to achieve the best results?

 

Understanding LVT Flooring

 

What is LVT flooring? Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) is a premium flooring product designed to replicate the look and texture of natural materials like wood, stone, or ceramic. In addition to its ability to match your interior style, it offers easier upkeep, which reduces maintenance costs in the long term. It’s crafted from multiple layers that contribute to its appearance and resilience:

  • A durable vinyl backing for structural stability
  • A high-definition printed layer that delivers realistic textures and visuals
  • A clear wear layer that protects against scratches, dents, and daily wear
  • In some cases, you can add a topcoat for stain resistance and UV protection

LVT’s format and construction distinguish it from standard vinyl flooring. Unlike sheet vinyl, which is rolled out and glued down in large sheets, LVT comes in individual tiles or planks for a more precise, high-end installation.

It also differs from the Vinyl Composition Tile (VCT), which is more rigid and porous and often requires waxing and more frequent maintenance.

LVT’s layered composition makes it stylish, durable, waterproof, and comfortable underfoot. For homeowners and property developers wanting form and function, LVT offers a flooring solution that’s elegant, reliable, and ready to perform in high-end interiors.

 

Why Choose LVT Flooring? Key Benefits

 

Whether renovating a luxury kitchen or upgrading a high-traffic entryway, LVT delivers lasting benefits across various spaces.

 

Tough Enough for Traffic and Moisture

The protective wear layer resists scratches, dents, and stains, maintaining a pristine appearance even in homes with pets or heavy foot traffic. It’s also highly water-resistant, making it ideal for moisture-prone areas like bathrooms, kitchens, and basements.

 

Design Versatility with Minimal Effort

Homeowners also appreciate LVT for its low-maintenance care. Routine sweeping and occasional damp mopping are needed to keep floors looking their best. Beyond function, LVT offers exceptional aesthetic versatility. Advanced printing technology allows for highly realistic designs that mimic natural wood, stone, or ceramic — down to the texture and grain.

 

Affordable Luxury Underfoot

Another advantage of this material is comfort. LVT is softer and warmer underfoot than traditional tile, and many products include backing layers that help reduce noise. Perhaps most appealing, LVT provides all these benefits at a more accessible price than hardwood or natural stone, offering long-term value without compromising style.

 

Different Types of LVT Flooring: Tile vs. Plank

 

It will help you understand what LVT flooring is by exploring the different industry variants available. There are two primary formats: tile and plank. Each type offers a distinct visual effect and is suited to different design goals.

LVT tiles often replicate the appearance of ceramic or stone. They are ideal for bathrooms, laundry rooms, and other spaces where a classic tiled look is preferred. On the other hand, LVT planks mimic hardwood flooring. They are popular for living rooms, bedrooms, and open-concept areas for their natural warmth and elongated layout.

 

In addition, LVT flooring comes in a variety of installation systems, each suited to different project needs:

  • Click-Lock Systems: This method allows planks or tiles to snap together over an underlayment. It eliminates the need for glue and makes the installation process quicker and cleaner for those comfortable with DIY home improvement.
  • Glue-Down LVT: This installation requires adhesive to secure each piece directly to the subfloor, resulting in a stable and long-lasting finish. While more labor-intensive, it’s ideal for high-traffic areas and commercial settings where durability and permanence are priorities. Professional installation is often recommended for best results.
  • Loose Lay LVT: Loose lay planks or tiles use a heavy, friction-based backing to hold each piece without adhesives or locking systems. This simplifies installation and allows for easy replacement of individual tiles. It’s a great option for spaces where access to subflooring may be needed.

Choosing the right type of LVT depends on your space, design preference, and installation needs, but all deliver the same elevated performance and elegant look.

 

Best Places to Install LVT Flooring

 

Luxury Vinyl Tile is not only stylish and durable—it’s also incredibly versatile. Its ability to handle moisture, foot traffic, and daily wear makes it suitable for many residential and commercial spaces.

In residential settings, LVT is a popular choice for the following spaces:

  • Living rooms and bedrooms, where comfort underfoot and aesthetic appeal are important
  • Bathrooms and kitchens, thanks to its water resistance and ease of cleaning
  • Basements, where moisture control is often a concern and traditional hardwood isn’t an option

Commercial environments have different requirements compared to residential spaces. Since these are high-traffic areas, LVT offers the durability and professional appearance needed in these locations:

  • Offices, providing a polished look that withstands rolling chairs and daily use
  • Retail spaces, where design impact and easy maintenance go hand in hand
  • Hotels, especially in guest rooms and corridors where comfort and acoustics matter

As mentioned, LVT performs exceptionally well in high-traffic areas. It’s perfect for hallways, entryways, and shared corridors that benefit from its ability to resist scuffs and stains while maintaining a premium look. LVT balances elegance, function, and long-lasting value wherever it’s installed.

 

LVT vs. Hardwood, Tile, and Laminate

 

When considering flooring options for a high-end space, it’s important to weigh both style and substance. Luxury vinyl tile competes closely with hardwood, ceramic tile, and laminate but offers distinct advantages in several key areas.

 

Cost

LVT delivers the sophisticated appearance of hardwood or stone at a fraction of the price. It offers luxury design without the premium installation or material costs often associated with natural materials.

 

Durability

Unlike hardwood, which is prone to scratching and warping, LVT resists daily wear, moisture, and impact. It’s tougher than laminate and less brittle than tile, making it ideal for high-traffic or moisture-prone areas.

 

Maintenance

Hardwood requires refinishing, tile needs regular grout cleaning, and laminate is water-sensitive. In contrast, LVT needs only routine sweeping and damp mopping to maintain its appearance, making it one of the easiest flooring types to care for.

 

Aesthetic Appeal

Advanced print technology allows LVT to replicate natural textures and tones closely. It offers a wide range of luxury designs, such as wood grain, marble veining, or slate surfaces. These surface patterns and themes are delivered with consistency and precision.

 

Sustainable Flooring Options

Many LVT products are made with recyclable materials and manufactured using low-VOC processes. While it may not be as eco-friendly as solid wood, modern LVT lines are increasingly focused on sustainability.

 

Installing LVT Flooring: What You Need to Know

 

LVT flooring is known for its flexible installation options. It’s an excellent choice for a full renovation or smaller projects like upgrading a single room. Knowing how it is installed can help you make the right decision for your space and your budget.

One of the advantages of LVT is that both professional and DIY installation is feasible, depending on the product type and the installer’s experience. Hiring a professional is recommended for high-end homes or commercial spaces where efficiency and aesthetics matter. They have the experience to deliver a seamless, long-lasting finish.

 

Common Installation Methods

 

  • Click-Lock: Planks or tiles snap together over an underlayment to form a “floating floor.” This is a popular DIY option due to its straightforward process and minimal tools required.
  • Glue-Down: This method requires adhesive to secure each tile or plank to the subfloor. It is ideal for areas with heavy foot traffic and is typically handled by professionals.
  • Loose Lay: This installation method utilizes the product’s weight and backing material to stay in place without glue or locking mechanisms. It’s easy to remove or replace and ideal for temporary or semi-permanent installations.

 

Caring for Your LVT Flooring

 

Even though luxury vinyl tile flooring is designed as a low-maintenance material, a few simple care practices will help preserve its beauty for many years. Proper upkeep ensures your LVT floors look their best despite heavy foot and material traffic in homes, offices, and commercial spaces.

Here are a few best practices to help preserve and extend the lifespan of your LVT surfaces:

 

Routine Cleaning

Sweep or vacuum regularly to remove dust, dirt, and debris that can dull the surface over time. For a deeper clean, use a damp mop with a pH-neutral cleaner specifically formulated for vinyl floors. Avoid soaking the floor. LVT is water-resistant but not waterproof, especially at the seams.

 

Avoid Harsh Chemicals

Do not use abrasive cleaners like bleach or ammonia-based products on your LVT floors, as they can damage the wear layer and reduce the lifespan of your flooring. Instead, opt for gentle cleaning agents that maintain the floor’s finish without compromising its integrity.

 

Protecting Your Investment

Use felt pads or protective glides under furniture legs to prevent scuffing and indentations. Consider area rugs or runners with non-slip backings that won’t leave marks in high-traffic areas. When moving heavy objects, always lift rather than drag to avoid unnecessary scratches.

Caring for LVT floors is easy. Follow the guidelines above, be consistent, and follow an established cleaning schedule.

 

How Much Does LVT Flooring Cost?

 

One of the most attractive aspects of Luxury Vinyl Tile is its ability to deliver a high-end look at a more accessible price point. In general, LVT flooring prices can vary based on factors like design, thickness, and brand.

For example, premium LVT products with enhanced wear layers or textured finishes can reach up to $10 per square foot. Installation costs will also vary depending on the installation method chosen, with click-lock systems being more DIY-friendly and glue-down installations typically requiring professional assistance.​

Trusted sellers, like Basic Components, don’t always post prices on-site due to the factors mentioned earlier. However, they offer various LVT options, such as Verde Slate, Quarry Stone Autumn, and Tuscan Slate Moss, each sold in case lots covering approximately 35.54 square feet. For detailed pricing and bulk order information, it’s recommended to contact them directly to get accurate pricing information.

 

LVT Flooring FAQs

 

Is LVT flooring waterproof?

While not fully waterproof at the seams, LVT is highly water-resistant, and many products include water-tight locking systems that offer excellent protection.

 

Can LVT be installed over existing floors?

In most cases, LVT can be installed directly over existing hard surfaces like tile, concrete, or vinyl provided the subfloor is clean, dry, and level.

 

How long does LVT flooring last?

LVT flooring can last 15 to 25 years with proper care and professional installation. 

 

Is LVT flooring environmentally friendly?

Many modern LVT products are engineered with sustainability in mind. They are made with recycled materials and use low-VOC processes.

Explore premium LVT flooring solutions from Basic Components — your trusted source for high-quality, stylish, and durable materials tailored to modern living spaces.